Governance for All: welcome to the blog

The past decade has witnessed a sea change in the public's awareness of governance issues. These were no longer seen through the prisms of  ethics or politics: they became everybody’s business.

This explosion in interest has occured in both developed and developing countries. It has also permeated the donor community, including the World Bank – where, until the mid nineteen nineties, the subject was still officially taboo.

Since then, significant progress on governance has taken place in some countries and institutions, in contrast with others. Many aid agencies have integrated good governance and anti-corruption in their programs. Evidence was gathered, research was carried out, reforms were implemented, and some  lessons were learnt -- yet many more remain to be learnt.

The governance puzzle is far from solved; many questions are waiting to be answered. Others are subject to ongoing debate.  At the same time, the evidence increasingly points toward one basic finding: good governance does matter. It matters for development, for growth, and for poverty alleviation. 

Yet this finding is only the beginning of a long quest for knowledge. We still need to learn whether governance matters more in particular countries or institutions, or whether it only matters in the longer term. Whether it influences other major determinants of development. Which concrete factors and measures account for improved governance and corruption control. Which practical measures work better than others. Why some countries and institutions have improved, others deteriorated, and others just stagnated.  For instance, is developing stronger institutions to put some checks and balances on the executive more important than adopting anticorruption decrees and laws?

These questions are but a few of those researchers and practitioners are currently grappling with in many corners of the globe. They deserve to be shared and debated more widely.

Now just because governance matters for development does not mean that the developed world is ‘off the hook’.  To the contrary. The developed world plays a key role in ensuring improving governance and development around the world – through sounder aid and trade policies, increased transparency in financial centers to address the challenge of stolen assets, and the like.

Voice and participation are key dimensions of good governance. What better tool then than a blog, this icon of the 21st century technological revolution, to effectively give voice in an open and interactive way? This blog aims at broadening voice, participation and open debate on governance and anticorruption around the world. It will share and discuss new research findings, share new data and knowledge, and seek to elici debates on unresolved issues, and share practices from the frontlines.

This blog is open to all, and it welcomes a wide variety of views and experiences, with the aim of pushing the frontiers of knowledge and debate on governance and development. You are all welcome to get involved.

  • John Raven (not verified) Says:

    Customs Corruption

    Customs in all developing countries are tending richly yielding milking cows in import duty collection and checking declarations of eport values.

    Whistleblowig by aggrieved traders to Customs themselves means commercial disaster in pretty well every such economy. Appeals to an outside ombudsman could be equally risky. Few complainants would want to test the water.

    Given the immense developmental importance of supporting,servicing and facilitating globalisation and the new Customs responsibilities in anti-terrorist security could not the Bank sponsor an outside absolutely trustworthy agency as a report centre for Customs misbeahviour?

  • Anonymous (not verified) Says:

    Promoting E-Government in Rural Ghana

    The people of Ghana can now say that democracy is gradually taking root in the countryside with the proliferation of radio FM stations in the country.
    E-participation by the local rural citizen in the decision making process of the policy maker and implementer, through the radio call-ins, has seen the reduction of 'white elephants projects' being implemented in Ghana.
    There is more room for improvement but one can say that at least we have started from somewhere.

  • Alphonsus Nwoye (not verified) Says:

    Good Governance and Development

    The recognition of Democracy as the primary vehicle for the fulfillment of individual and collective aspirations, the articulation of interests and the nurturing of civil society, re-affirmed the fact that democratic forms of political organization form the benchmark for “good governance”.

    Good governance implies rule of law and quality of certainty, objective policies, transparency, public participation, accountability, effective economic policies, and functional investment in human and social infrastructure as well as social stability. )In the private sector, it is referred to as corporate governance).

    Before the emergence of good governance concept in political / development discourse in 1990s and even now, third world countries were attributing their under development to colonialism, imperialism and neo-colonialism. Loosing focus of their internal governance weaknesses that were addressed by some colonized nations like India, Malaysia, Brazil, etc; and are now emerging developing nations and economies. In fact, Africa’s under development was occasioned by absence of good governance and not as a result of colonialism (Nwoye, A.C; Trade Forum Magazine Issue 1/2004, page 31 – www.intracen.org/trade forum).

    The disparity between the rich and the poor countries or developed and under developed nations anchored on the quality of governance. Countries with high good governance practices are more developed than the ones with less or absence of good governance indicators as enumerated above. For instance, in Africa, Nigeria and Zimbabwe are underdeveloped because they lack good governance practices. (Nwoye, A.C. JDPC Magazine, May 2008, Fourth Edition. www.jdpconitsha.com).

    To further explain the collation between good governance and development; if the public administrative institutions, structures and systems of a developed nation like America were to be instituted in Nigeria, and Nigeria’s system transferred to America automatically, Nigeria will become developed and America under developed.

    Therefore, good governance underpins and promotes development.

  • sandhya sinha (not verified) Says:

    good governance

    very well said mr.kauffman. we in india , are striving for the same. till there is this insincerity towards the job of governance ,often displayed by power-headed politicians with an extra baggage of corruption, politics, will go on to be seen as a field for cunning , deceiving foxes.it is time we need to creat an atmosphere, where people start looking up this field as a major management program. after all, this is about managing a country.

  • wow gold (not verified) Says:

    Thanks

    Thanks for heads up on kaufmann blog and what you say on it is on the mark, and the emphasis those guys put on data is important. also worth reading is the Economist article on rule of law this week, and the blog entry on it by kaufmann in his blog. neither the article in the Economist nor kaufmann nor you in your interesting pfm blog dare to say it, but does anybody wonder whether all the technical improvements imf and others have pushed over the years for PFM to improve are not enough in many countries because the problem is not technical but political governance and rule of law instead?

  • Lover (not verified) Says:

    Thank you!

    You are great man Mr. Kaufmann! Russia look at too you and see strong arm.

  • PETER MONROE (not verified) Says:

    One of the most important

    One of the most important things is to balance the centralization of power with the decentalization of power. Optimally, decentralization is ideal, but currently we appear to need a centralized government as individuals don't always govern themselves.

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